CPP/OAS Clawback Calculator 2026
Free 2026 CPP/OAS Clawback Calculator. Estimate your OAS recovery tax, clawback amount, and remaining Old Age Security after income threshold. Plan retirement income to minimize clawback. CRA-aligned calculations.
Updated for 2026
Personal Information
Retirement Benefits
Retirement Income Sources
✓ Last updated: March 2026 | Built with CRA-official rates, Bank of Canada data, and OSFI guidelines
How to Use This Calculator
Add CPP, pension income, RRSP/RRIF withdrawals and other taxable income.
The calculator combines all taxable income sources used for OAS recovery tax calculations.
See whether your income exceeds the annual OAS recovery tax threshold.
Experiment with RRSP/RRIF withdrawals to reduce OAS clawback exposure.
Understanding Your Results
- OAS Recovery TaxHigher-income seniors may repay part or all of their Old Age Security benefit when income exceeds the annual threshold.
- Net IncomeThe income amount used by CRA to determine OAS clawback eligibility.
- Income Above ThresholdThe portion of income that triggers the OAS recovery tax calculation.
- Remaining OASThe amount of OAS you keep after any recovery tax reduction.
Key Tips
- ✓Large RRIF withdrawals can significantly increase OAS clawback.
- ✓Capital gains may push income above the recovery tax threshold.
- ✓Splitting eligible pension income may help reduce clawback exposure.
- ✓Tax-efficient withdrawal strategies can preserve more OAS benefits.
Related Calculators
Understanding the OAS Clawback – Protect Your Retirement Income
What Is the OAS Recovery Tax (Clawback)?
The Old Age Security (OAS) recovery tax, commonly called the 'clawback', requires higher‑income seniors to repay part or all of their OAS pension when their net income exceeds a certain threshold. For 2026, the threshold is projected to be around $90,997. For every dollar of income above this limit, 15% is repaid to the government, effectively reducing or eliminating the OAS benefit. This calculator helps you estimate your clawback and plan ahead.
How Is Net Income Calculated for OAS Clawback?
The CRA uses your 'net income before adjustments' (line 23400 of your tax return) to determine OAS eligibility. It includes CPP payments, pension income, RRSP/RRIF withdrawals, employment income, net investment income, and taxable capital gains. Notably, OAS benefits themselves are not included in this income for clawback purposes. Understanding what counts helps you manage your income sources to stay below the threshold.
Strategies to Minimize the OAS Clawback
You can reduce the clawback by timing RRSP/RRIF withdrawals, using pension income splitting with a lower‑income spouse, delaying CPP and OAS to lower early‑retirement income, or maximizing TFSA withdrawals (which are tax‑free and don't count toward net income). This calculator lets you test different withdrawal amounts to see exactly how they affect your OAS.
Pension Income Splitting and the Clawback
Up to 50% of eligible pension income can be allocated to a spouse or common‑law partner. This can lower your net income and potentially keep you below the OAS threshold. The calculator doesn't automatically split, but you can manually adjust your income inputs to see the impact of a hypothetical split.
RRSP vs. RRIF Withdrawals – Plan Before You Convert
Once you convert your RRSP to a RRIF, minimum annual withdrawals are mandatory and increase with age. Large mandatory withdrawals can push you over the OAS threshold. Use this calculator to model different RRIF withdrawal scenarios and decide if it's better to draw down RRSPs earlier, convert later, or use a combination with TFSAs.
Example OAS Clawback Calculation
Retiree with CPP, pension income and RRIF withdrawals.
- CPP Income
- $12,000
- Pension Income
- $35,000
- RRIF Withdrawals
- $50,000
- Total Income
- $97,000
- OAS Recovery Tax
- Calculated based on threshold
- Remaining OAS
- Reduced benefit amount
Frequently Asked Questions
Clear answers to common questions to help you use this calculator confidently.
What's OAS clawback?
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What's OAS clawback?
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If your net income exceeds ~$91,000, OAS benefits are reduced by 15% of excess income. Complete clawback occurs above ~$140,500.
How can I reduce clawback?
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How can I reduce clawback?
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Income splitting via RRSP, Spousal RRSP, or TFSA withdrawals can reduce income and minimize clawback.
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